Sample Covariance Matrix for Random Vectors with Heavy Tails

نویسندگان

  • Mark M. Meerschaert
  • Hans-Peter Scheffler
چکیده

1 This research was supported by a research scholarship for the Volkswagen St i f tung Research in Pairs program at Oberwolfach, Germany. 2 Department of Mathematics, University of Nevada. Reno, Nevada 89557. E-mail: mcubed(a unr.edu. 3 Department of Mathematics, University of Dortmund, 44221 Dortmund Germany. E-mail: hps(a mathematik.uni-dortmund.de. We compute the asymptotic distribution of the sample covariance matrix for independent and identically distributed random vectors with regularly varying tails. If the tails of the random vectors are sufficiently heavy so that the fourth moments do not exist, then the sample covariance matrix is asymptotically operator stable as a random element of the vector space of symmetric matrices.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Moment Estimator for Random Vectors with Heavy Tails

If a set of independent, identically distributed random vectors has heavy tails, so that the covariance matrix does not exist, there is no reason to expect that the sample covariance matrix conveys useful information. On the contrary, this paper shows that the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the sample covariance matrix contain detailed information about the probability tails of the data. The e...

متن کامل

LIMIT LAWS FOR SYMMETRIC k-TENSORS OF REGULARLY VARYING MEASURES

In this paper we establish the asymptotics of certain symmetric k–tensors whose underlying distribution is regularly varying. Regular variation is an asymptotic property of probability measures with heavy tails. Regular variation describes the power law behavior of the tails. Tensors and tensor products are useful in probability and statistics, see for example [7, 14, 17]. Random tensors are co...

متن کامل

An `∞ Eigenvector Perturbation Bound and Its Application to Robust Covariance Estimation

In statistics and machine learning, people are often interested in the eigenvectors (or singular vectors) of certain matrices (e.g. covariance matrices, data matrices, etc). However, those matrices are usually perturbed by noises or statistical errors, either from random sampling or structural patterns. One usually employs Davis-Kahan sin θ theorem to bound the difference between the eigenvecto...

متن کامل

The lower tail of random quadratic forms, with applications to ordinary least squares and restricted eigenvalue properties

Finite sample properties of random covariance-type matrices have been the subject of much research. In this paper we focus on the “lower tail”’ of such a matrix, and prove that it is subgaussian under a simple fourth moment assumption on the onedimensional marginals of the random vectors. A similar result holds for more general sums of random positive semidefinite matrices, and the (relatively ...

متن کامل

Portfolio Modeling with Heavy Tailed Random Vectors

Since the work of Mandelbrot in the 1960’s there has accumulated a great deal of empirical evidence for heavy tailed models in finance. In these models, the probability of a large fluctuation falls off like a power law. The generalized central limit theorem shows that these heavy-tailed fluctuations accumulate to a stable probability distribution. If the tails are not too heavy then the varianc...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2002